1945 CONFIDENTIAL Northeast Battlefield Composite Map of Okinawa Invasion Map
1945 CONFIDENTIAL Northeast Battlefield Composite Map of Okinawa Invasion Map
Size: 22.5 x 20 inches
This rare January 1945 dated WWII invasion map of the Japanese occupied island of Okinawa is a 1 of 2 section map showing the battlefield composite of the Northeast sector of the island. The map showcases one half section of the island and shows important objective landmarks such as Nago, Taira, the Motobu Peninsula, and also includes the island of Ie Shima (taken by the 77th Infantry Division) . This map is in near mint/ very sturdy condition. This map was created by the 64th Engineers. A special and rare feature of this map shows the detailed airfields and mountains with the unique view of important landmarks within the island. This would have been very helpful and used as a visual marker for infantryman to better identify these more notable landmarks when planning their attack on Okinawa. Being produced in 1945 the Army wanted to give the infantry soldiers on the ground attacking Okinawa the most updated information. This top sector of the island of Okinawa is where the 6th Marine Division pushed after its amphibious landing. This map in-particular was a US bring back and was found in the collection of 4 other RESTRICTED and SECRET Okinawa landing maps.
This map shows sector grids that label the airfields, villages, hills, ridges and mountains of the upper half of Okinawa. The battle has been referred to as the "typhoon of steel" in English, and tetsu no ame ("rain of steel") or tetsu no bōfū ("violent wind of steel") in Japanese. The nicknames refer to the ferocity of the fighting, the intensity of Japanese kamikaze attacks, and the sheer numbers of Allied ships and armored vehicles that assaulted the island. The battle was one of the bloodiest in the Pacific, with approximately 160,000 casualties on both sides: at least 75,000 Allied and 84,166–117,000 Japanese, including drafted Okinawans wearing Japanese uniforms. 149,425 Okinawans were killed, committed suicide or went missing, a significant proportion of the estimated pre-war 300,000 local population.