1918 Dated - 108th Field Artillery Annotated Movement Map - "Troyes" - Sgt. A. T. Bertolette
1918 Dated - 108th Field Artillery Annotated Movement Map - "Troyes" - Sgt. A. T. Bertolette
*From the ‘bring back’ map collection of Sgt. A. T. Bertolette who was an A.E.F. artilleryman and saw extensive combat over the course of WWI serving valiantly with the 28th Division, 53rd Field Artillery Brigade, 108th (heavy) Field Artillery. The 108th Field Artillery (HEAVY) is accredited battle participations in the Oise-Aisne Offensive, Meuse-Argonne Offensive, Yrpes-Lyse Offensive
Size: 22 x 29.5 inches
This World War 1 map is marked ‘Printed at the Base Printing Plant - 29th Engineers U.S. Army 1918’ and was used and annotated by Sgt. A. T. Bertolette as he as well as artillery batteries A, B, C, D, and E advanced upwards toward the frontlines. This map appears to have been to track the movement and distract to travel by the division. The map starts with an annotation starting at the city of Guindrecourt with multiple stops and markings along a path marked in blue. The movement map shows unit stops in the towns of Bouzancourt, Arnancourt, le Bouehon, and Montplonne.
This map shows a great moment of history as the 108th Field Artillery regiment marched towards the front line of the battlefields to participate in the Hundred Days Offensive. The Hundred Days Offensive was a series of massive Allied offensives which ended the World War I. Beginning with the Battle of Amiens (8–12 August) on the Western Front, the Allies pushed the Central Powers back, undoing their gains from the Spring Offensive. The Germans retreated to the Hindenburg Line, but the Allies broke through the line with a series of victories, starting with the Battle of St Quentin Canal on 29 September. The offensive, together with a revolution breaking out in Germany, led to the Armistice of 11 November 1918 which ended the war with an Allied victory. The term "Hundred Days Offensive" does not refer to a battle or strategy, but rather the rapid series of Allied victories against which the German armies had no reply.
28th Division, 53rd Field Artillery Brigade, 108th (heavy) Field Artillery WWI Battle Campaign Participations:
Oise-Aisne Offensive
August 18th - September 7th, 1918
Meuse-Argonne Offensive
September 26th - October 10th, 1918
Yrpes-Lyse Offensive
Octover 29th - November 11th, 1918
History of the 28th Division during WWI:
The first unit of the decision to go overseas arrived in France May 14th, 1918; the last element, June 11, 1918.
For training purposes the division (less artillery) was attached to the 34th British Division south of Saint-Omer, where it remained until June 9th. The division proceeded to the vicinity of Paris (June 13th) where it was attached to French troops for further training. For the same purpose the Artillery Brigade went to Camp Meueon, It rejoined the division in August 1918, When it passed to the reserve of the First Army Artillery. It later participated with the 91st Division in the Ypres-Lys Offensive, October 29th to November 11th, 1918.
From June 30th to July 27th, 1918, elements of the division were attached to various French and American divisions operating in the Chateau-Thierry Sector, and participated in the Chateau-Thierry Sector, and participated in the Champagne-Marne Defensive, and the Aisne-Marne Offensive. In the later operation the division for the first time entered the line as a unit, relieving the 39th division (French), on July 28, and remaining in line until relieved by the 32nd division on July 30th of 1918.
On August 7th the division relieved the 32nd division in the Fismes Sector and participated in the Oise-Aisne Offensive from August 18th to September 7th during the operation, severe fighting was encountered in the advance North to the Vesel River.
From September 8th until September 19th the division was moving to the Argonne, where it took over the sector extending across the Aire Valley, and in front of the Argonne Forest, on the morning of September 20th, Expecting The Outpost line which was held by the French until the night of September 25th through the 26th. In the Meuse-Argonne Offensive the division was heavily engaged from September 26th to October 9th, in which operation the capture of Varennes, Montblainville, Apremont, le Chens Tondu, and Chatel-Chenery were outstanding features. The division was relieved by the 82nd division on October 9th, and proceeded to the Thiacourt Sector, Toul, which it held from October 16th to November 11th, 1918.
During the operations the division took 921 prisoners and its casualties totaled 13,983.